china anatase titanium dioxide for paints

Background and overview

Globally, 
Iron Oxide is the second largest inorganic pigment after Titanium Dioxide and the first largest color inorganic pigment. Iron oxide pigments mainly include iron oxide red, yellow, black and brown with iron oxide as the basic material. Iron oxide yellow, also known as hydroxyl iron oxide (FeOOH), will be dehydrated and decomposed into red at about 177 ℃, so the application of ordinary iron yellow pigment in high-temperature occasions such as plastic processing and baking coatings is limited. Iron oxide yellow pigment can improve its temperature resistance through surface coating, so as to expand the application field of iron oxide yellow pigment.

The chemical formula of iron oxide yellow (also known as hydroxyl iron) is α- Fe2O3 · H2O or α- FeOOH, with needle like structure and yellow powder, is a kind of particle size less than 0.1 μ m. Iron series pigment with good dispersibility in transparent medium has strong coloring power, high covering power, insoluble in alkali and slightly soluble in ACID. Synthetic iron oxide yellow has the characteristics of light resistance, good dispersion, non-toxic, tasteless and difficult to be absorbed by human body. It is widely used in coatings, plastics, ink and pharmaceutical industry.

Physical and chemical properties and structure

1. Iron oxide yellow pigment has acid and alkali resistance, resistance to general weak and dilute acids, and is very stable in alkaline solution of any concentration.

2. Iron oxide yellow pigment has certain light resistance, heat resistance and weather resistance. Its coating color is durable and can keep the coating from being damaged in light. Iron oxide yellow pigment is stable in a certain temperature range, but beyond the limit temperature, its color begins to change, and the degree of change is more significant with the increase of temperature. Iron oxide yellow pigment is not affected by cold, heat, dry and wet weather conditions.

3. Iron oxide yellow pigment is very stable in any ambient atmosphere (such as gases containing H 2S, Co, so 2, HCl, no, etc.). And resistant to pollution, water, oil and solvent penetration, insoluble in water, mineral oil or vegetable oil.

4. Iron oxide yellow pigment has strong coloring power and high hiding power. With the decrease of pigment particle size, its coloring power is stronger.

application

Nano iron oxide yellow has the characteristics of acid resistance, alkali resistance, non toxicity and low price. It is widely used in coatings, plastics and rubber. The particle size of nano iron yellow is less than 100 nm, which makes it have some unique characteristics. When light shines on its surface, transmission and diffraction will occur, showing transparent yellow, and can strongly absorb ultraviolet rays, Therefore, it can be used as a functional pigment for the surface paint of high-grade cars, precision instruments, bicycles, motorcycles, cosmetics, food, drugs and other coloring additives.

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However, the market could not sustain these high prices and strived for equilibrium, causing the prices to fall. Further, after the complete removal of restrictions, the factories churned out products at a much faster pace than the market offtakes. Hence, the manufacturers reduced their quotations to maintain positive product movement in the market. The spot prices of titanium dioxide averaged around 2264 USD/MT in June’23 in the Chinese market.

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  • Choosing the Right Sewing Machine for Boat Upholstery


  • 2. Simplicity and Durability Manual leather sewing machines are generally simpler in design and functionality. This simplicity not only makes them easier to maintain but also often results in a longer lifespan. With fewer mechanical parts to break down, these machines can be a reliable choice for long-term use in both personal and commercial settings.


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  • Overall, arm sewing machines are a versatile and reliable tool for any sewer or tailor. Whether you're just starting out or have years of experience, an arm sewing machine can provide you with the flexibility, control, and convenience you need to tackle any sewing project. So if you're in the market for a new sewing machine, consider investing in an arm sewing machine and experience the difference for yourself.
  • 1. Automation and Efficiency

  • In the world of sewing, the tools and machines we use can dramatically influence our creations. Among these tools, the dual needle sewing machine stands out for its versatility and ability to produce intricate and professional-looking finishes. This article explores the features, benefits, and applications of dual needle sewing machines, making it clear why they are a valuable investment for both amateur sewers and seasoned professionals.


  • 2. Preparing the Leather


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  • Shuttle hook sewing machine like GA243, GA441, GA204-370 etc. Shuttle hook can sew more hard and thick material. It have a bigger strength for go through the material. Can sew more than 15mm thick leather. Max 29mm more thick like GA733 machine. Because its special structure, even thought it can sew very strong and thick material, but working speed is lower. For example 600rpm, 800rpm, 1000rpm.

  • When it comes to sewing canvas, selecting the right thread is just as important as picking the correct fabric and sewing machine. Heavy-duty thread is an essential component for achieving durable, high-quality seams that can withstand the rigors of outdoor use, crafting, and upholstery. In this article, we will explore the characteristics of heavy-duty thread, its types, and tips for choosing the right one for your canvas projects.


  • Conclusion


  • At its core, machine embroidery combines the traditional art of embroidery with the precision and speed of modern technology. Quilting machines equipped for embroidery can create detailed patterns that were once the domain of hand stitchers. This innovation not only saves time but also enhances the overall quality of the finished product. With the help of digitized designs, quilters can achieve remarkable consistency in their work, ensuring that every stitch is perfect.


  • Technological Advancements


  • How Much Space Do I Need For A Sewing Machine?

  • Further, the simplicity of operation allows novice users to learn the basics of sewing without being overwhelmed by advanced features. This can make manual machines an excellent choice for beginners or those interested in a more traditional sewing experience. Moreover, manual machines often provide greater control over sewing speed, which can be beneficial for intricate projects requiring precision.


  • Quilting is another form of special sewing that combines creativity with practicality. By layering fabrics and applying various stitches, quilters can create intricate patterns, textures, and visual stories. This craft often involves using a quilt sandwich—layers of fabric and batting stitched together to create warmth and beauty. As quilting has gained popularity, specialized techniques like paper piecing and English paper piecing have emerged, allowing for even more creativity and precision in quilt designs.


  • Benefits of Using Long Upholstery Needles


  • The Double Needle Sewing Machine An Essential Tool for Modern Tailoring


  • Benefits of Using Thick Threads


  • Another benefit of the jumbo bag lock stitch machine is its versatility. In addition to sewing jumbo bags, this machine can also be used for stitching other types of heavy-duty fabrics such as canvas, webbing, and upholstery. This makes it a valuable asset for industries that require strong and reliable stitching for a variety of applications.
  • Exploring Handheld Sewing Machines

  • One of the primary benefits of heavy duty sewing machines is their robustness. Constructed from durable materials, these machines can withstand rigorous use while maintaining precision and performance. They typically feature a strong motor, allowing for higher speed and greater piercing power through thick fabrics.


  • The Versatility of Single Stitch Leather Sewing Machines


  • In conclusion, CNC stitching machines represent a significant evolution in textile manufacturing. Their ability to enhance precision, improve efficiency, and support sustainable practices makes them indispensable tools for modern manufacturers. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in CNC stitching, paving the way for even more creative possibilities in the textile industry. The future of garment manufacturing lies in the seamless integration of technology and artistry, and CNC stitching machines are at the forefront of this transformation.


  • In conclusion, raised bed sewing machines are transforming the landscape of sewing, offering crafters a combination of functionality and comfort. The augmented throat space and elevated design facilitate a variety of projects, making them a valuable addition to any sewist's toolkit. Whether you are an experienced quilter or a budding fashion designer, investing in a raised bed sewing machine can enhance your creative endeavors, boost your productivity, and improve your sewing enjoyment. As the textile arts continue to evolve, tools like these will help bring innovation and accessibility to sewers of all skill levels, paving the way for more exciting and ambitious projects.


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  • Benefits of Overlock Machines with Tables


  • Professional Finish


  • Understanding Auto Sewing Machines


  • To use a manual lockstitch sewing machine, one must first prepare the machine by winding the bobbin and threading the needle. Once the fabric is placed under the presser foot, the user can start sewing by pressing the pedal. The stitch length can often be adjusted depending on the project requirements, from fine seams for delicate fabrics to longer stitches for heavier materials.


  • Cutting the fabric along the marked lines requires great precision. This is where the skill of the sewer comes into play. Using sharp scissors or rotary cutters, the fabric is cut carefully, making sure to follow the cutting lines exactly to avoid any discrepancies. Even a slight deviation can alter the fit and aesthetic, so attention to detail is paramount. After cutting, it is common practice to use notches and markings to indicate seam allowances, darts, and other important sewing details, further enhancing the accuracy of the garment assembly.


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  • For intermediate users or those seeking more versatility, prices generally range from $400 to $1,200. These machines often boast a wider selection of stitch patterns, more embroidery options, and enhanced durability. Many also come with additional accessories like multiple presser feet and extension tables, making them an excellent choice for anyone looking to expand their sewing capabilities.


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  • Heavy-Duty Sewing Machines: Since these machines cater to domestic users, their accessories and replacement parts are relatively easy to find. Many sewing stores and online platforms offer components compatible with popular heavy-duty machine models.

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  • - Brand Reputation Research brands known for their durability and customer service. Investing in a renowned brand can ensure long-term satisfaction with your purchase.


  • sewerWhen you sew, one of the things you need to consider is balance. If you want a heavy machine that sits as solid on the sturdy sewing table, consider choosing a sewing machine. With a heavy machine, be assured you will feel the metal gliding along with every stitch.

  • 4. Level of Automation Fully automated machines that require minimal human intervention tend to be pricier than manual or semi-automatic machines. The benefits of automation often justify the investment, as they can reduce labor costs and increase overall efficiency.


  • Hand-held bag closer sewing machines are compact and convenient tools used for quickly and efficiently sewing bags, sacks, and other types of woven bags. These machines are lightweight, portable, and can be easily operated by a single person, making them ideal for various industries that require the closure of bags on a regular basis.
  • The Synergy Between Coverstitch and Overlock Machines


  • Enhanced Features


  • Understanding the Price of Overlock Machines with Tables